Lignocellulosic biomass is derived from processing different types of biomass and is termed as second-generation biofuel. Using conventional methods, Biofuels from vegetable oils and sugarcane can be derived and are termed the first generation of biofuels. Comparing the above Lignocellulosic biomass consisting of woody crops, waste from agriculture make it difficult to extract biofuels. Technological advancements in biofuels have been developed due to the limitations of first-generation biofuels. There is a limit to the quantity of biofuel production above which will affect food supplies and environmental biodiversity.